In this analysis, AdvisorSmith examined the trends in rental prices in over 500 U.S. cities to determine where rents rose and fell the most in 2020. The arrival of the coronavirus pandemic in the year 2020 has created major changes for many Americans in their ways of life, affecting everything from work to school, creating changes in the economy, as well as affecting decisions about where to live. One place where the pandemic has caused major waves is in the residential rental market, with dramatic increases and decreases in rents in certain communities in the country.
We examined rent prices for studios, 1-, 2-, 3-, and 4-bedroom rental units in November 2020, and compared these to average rents in 2019 for cities around the country. For each city, we determined the weighted average increase or decrease in rents based upon each city’s composition of rental housing units. We then ranked the top 100 cities where rents are rising and falling the most.
Among the cities included in our analysis, we found that rents increased an average of 0.5% during the study period. However, the range of rent changes was very wide, with the largest decrease being -38.2%, and the largest increase being 14.2%, as Americans made new choices about where to live based on shifts in the economy.
Read on to discover more about the cities where rents are rising and falling the most.
Cities Where Rents Are Rising the Most
The cities where rents rose the most in the past nine months include cities on the outskirts of major metropolitan areas, as well as some midsize cities. In particular, cities on the outskirts of the Atlanta, Phoenix, and Las Vegas metropolitan areas were represented among the top 25. Additionally, there were strong rent increases in San Bernardino and Riverside counties in Southern California. Other smaller and midsize cities represented in the top 25 included the Spokane metropolitan area; Huntsville, AL; Fayetteville, NC; and Augusta, GA.
Rank | City | Rent Increase % | Weighted Avg Rent (2019) | Weighted Avg Rent (Nov 2020) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Avondale, AZ | 14.3% | $1,384 | $1,517 |
2 | Stockbridge, GA | 13.8% | $1,306 | $1,412 |
3 | Rancho Cucamonga, CA | 13.2% | $2,120 | $2,293 |
4 | Spokane Valley, WA | 12.6% | $1,117 | $1,200 |
5 | Huntsville, AL | 11.9% | $1,009 | $1,081 |
6 | Surprise, AZ | 11.4% | $1,519 | $1,635 |
7 | Fayetteville, NC | 11.2% | $1,022 | $1,083 |
8 | Murrieta, CA | 11.1% | $2,161 | $2,321 |
9 | Chino Hills, CA | 10.9% | $2,550 | $2,727 |
10 | Sunrise Manor, NV | 10.7% | $1,174 | $1,245 |
11 | Glendale, AZ | 10.4% | $1,199 | $1,279 |
12 | Bakersfield, CA | 10.4% | $1,214 | $1,286 |
13 | Miami Beach, FL | 10.3% | $1,716 | $1,862 |
14 | Chesapeake, VA | 10.2% | $1,527 | $1,614 |
15 | Temecula, CA | 9.8% | $2,341 | $2,494 |
16 | Largo, FL | 9.4% | $1,289 | $1,365 |
17 | Citrus Heights, CA | 9.4% | $1,637 | $1,729 |
18 | Augusta, GA | 9.4% | $976 | $1,030 |
19 | Jacksonville, NC | 9.3% | $1,251 | $1,313 |
20 | Olympia, WA | 9.2% | $1,446 | $1,524 |
21 | Peoria, AZ | 9.1% | $1,469 | $1,557 |
22 | Newport News, VA | 9.1% | $1,172 | $1,235 |
23 | Fresno, CA | 9.1% | $1,247 | $1,311 |
24 | Jupiter, FL | 9.0% | $2,265 | $2,368 |
25 | Temple, TX | 8.9% | $1,055 | $1,107 |
26 | Mesa, AZ | 8.9% | $1,288 | $1,357 |
27 | Gilbert, AZ | 8.9% | $1,675 | $1,771 |
28 | Albuquerque, NM | 8.9% | $1,032 | $1,086 |
29 | Tucson, AZ | 8.8% | $1,077 | $1,135 |
30 | Roseville, CA | 8.5% | $1,761 | $1,853 |
31 | Palm Harbor, FL | 8.4% | $1,586 | $1,666 |
32 | Corona, CA | 8.4% | $2,052 | $2,160 |
33 | Pensacola, FL | 8.2% | $1,172 | $1,228 |
34 | Virginia Beach, VA | 8.2% | $1,559 | $1,632 |
35 | Newnan, GA | 8.2% | $1,306 | $1,367 |
36 | North Las Vegas, NV | 8.2% | $1,383 | $1,453 |
37 | Clarksville, TN | 8.1% | $1,052 | $1,099 |
38 | Greensboro, NC | 8.1% | $1,015 | $1,063 |
39 | Boise, ID | 8.1% | $1,039 | $1,088 |
40 | Rock Hill, SC | 7.8% | $1,166 | $1,218 |
41 | Salinas, CA | 7.7% | $1,790 | $1,874 |
42 | Ontario, CA | 7.6% | $1,827 | $1,910 |
43 | Mooresville, NC | 7.5% | $1,379 | $1,441 |
44 | Carney, MD | 7.5% | $1,582 | $1,660 |
45 | Athens, GA | 7.4% | $1,051 | $1,096 |
46 | Ocala, FL | 7.4% | $1,033 | $1,076 |
47 | Winter Haven, FL | 7.3% | $1,157 | $1,205 |
48 | Riverside, CA | 7.3% | $1,729 | $1,808 |
49 | Burnsville, MN | 7.1% | $1,511 | $1,577 |
50 | Fort Wayne, IN | 7.1% | $779 | $813 |
51 | Concord, NC | 7.1% | $1,164 | $1,218 |
52 | South Laurel, MD | 7.1% | $1,549 | $1,621 |
53 | Memphis, TN | 7.1% | $990 | $1,031 |
54 | Sierra Vista, AZ | 7.1% | $1,128 | $1,175 |
55 | Frederick, MD | 7.1% | $1,654 | $1,726 |
56 | Marietta, GA | 7.0% | $1,314 | $1,367 |
57 | Killeen, TX | 6.9% | $1,093 | $1,138 |
58 | Peachtree Corners, GA | 6.7% | $1,408 | $1,466 |
59 | Greenwood, IN | 6.6% | $1,016 | $1,056 |
60 | Hampton, VA | 6.6% | $1,112 | $1,154 |
61 | Colorado Springs, CO | 6.6% | $1,313 | $1,368 |
62 | Wellington, FL | 6.5% | $2,207 | $2,298 |
63 | High Point, NC | 6.5% | $1,040 | $1,078 |
64 | Catalina Foothills, AZ | 6.5% | $1,406 | $1,465 |
65 | Waco, TX | 6.5% | $1,004 | $1,045 |
66 | Casas Adobes, AZ | 6.5% | $1,292 | $1,342 |
67 | Las Vegas, NV | 6.5% | $1,263 | $1,312 |
68 | Phoenix, AZ | 6.4% | $1,177 | $1,225 |
69 | Abilene, TX | 6.4% | $1,123 | $1,165 |
70 | Tulsa, OK | 6.4% | $904 | $940 |
71 | Chandler, AZ | 6.3% | $1,576 | $1,637 |
72 | Huntersville, NC | 6.3% | $1,634 | $1,696 |
73 | Chattanooga, TN | 6.2% | $1,083 | $1,122 |
74 | Hoover, AL | 6.2% | $1,332 | $1,380 |
75 | Spokane, WA | 6.2% | $1,049 | $1,090 |
76 | Chula Vista, CA | 6.1% | $2,074 | $2,150 |
77 | Glen Burnie, MD | 6.0% | $1,586 | $1,645 |
78 | Carmel, IN | 6.0% | $1,468 | $1,526 |
79 | Fredericksburg, VA | 6.0% | $1,382 | $1,432 |
80 | St. Charles, MO | 6.0% | $1,027 | $1,064 |
81 | Knoxville, TN | 5.9% | $1,025 | $1,062 |
82 | Columbus, GA | 5.9% | $1,011 | $1,046 |
83 | Arlington, TX | 5.8% | $1,263 | $1,309 |
84 | La Mesa, CA | 5.8% | $1,949 | $2,019 |
85 | Gainesville, GA | 5.8% | $1,099 | $1,136 |
86 | Minot, ND | 5.7% | $1,091 | $1,128 |
87 | Reno, NV | 5.6% | $1,292 | $1,338 |
88 | Sparks, NV | 5.6% | $1,312 | $1,357 |
89 | Little Rock, AR | 5.5% | $828 | $857 |
90 | Spring Valley, NV | 5.5% | $1,366 | $1,411 |
91 | Paradise, NV | 5.5% | $1,166 | $1,206 |
92 | El Paso, TX | 5.3% | $980 | $1,012 |
93 | Lafayette, LA | 5.2% | $1,149 | $1,184 |
94 | Bloomington, IN | 5.1% | $1,069 | $1,103 |
95 | Brandon, FL | 5.0% | $1,501 | $1,547 |
96 | Salem, OR | 5.0% | $1,235 | $1,269 |
97 | Carlsbad, CA | 4.9% | $2,642 | $2,721 |
98 | Lee's Summit, MO | 4.8% | $1,352 | $1,393 |
99 | Columbia, SC | 4.8% | $1,117 | $1,150 |
100 | Vancouver, WA | 4.7% | $1,479 | $1,518 |
Cities Where Rents Are Falling the Most
Rents fell dramatically in some of the nation’s most expensive cities for renters. The top three spots were taken by cities in Texas and North Dakota with economies focused on oil and energy. With the price of oil plunging due to a reduction in driving during the coronavirus pandemic, demand for housing in these communities has fallen substantially.
Also highly represented in the top 25 were cities in the San Francisco Bay Area, New York City, the Boston metropolitan area, and a few suburbs of Washington, D.C. Many of these cities, which have some of the highest rents in the country, contain professional and technical workers, many of who have been working from home for much of the year.
Rank | City | Rent Decrease % | Weighted Avg Rent (2019) | Weighted Avg Rent (Nov 2020) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Odessa, TX | -38.2% | $924 | $661 |
2 | Midland, TX | -34.9% | $1,208 | $889 |
3 | Williston, ND | -28.4% | $1,090 | $897 |
4 | San Francisco, CA | -26.4% | $2,650 | $2,081 |
5 | Mountain View, CA | -23.9% | $2,885 | $2,401 |
6 | Sunnyvale, CA | -20.8% | $2,678 | $2,282 |
7 | Boston, MA | -18.9% | $1,991 | $1,707 |
8 | Redwood City, CA | -18.6% | $2,775 | $2,404 |
9 | Cambridge, MA | -18.1% | $2,414 | $2,083 |
10 | New York, NY | -17.9% | $1,931 | $1,671 |
11 | San Mateo, CA | -15.8% | $3,014 | $2,679 |
12 | Seattle, WA | -15.7% | $1,840 | $1,614 |
13 | Foster City, CA | -15.5% | $3,787 | $3,361 |
14 | Emeryville, CA | -14.4% | $2,884 | $2,516 |
15 | Oakland, CA | -14.3% | $2,107 | $1,889 |
16 | Santa Monica, CA | -13.8% | $2,254 | $2,012 |
17 | Washington, DC | -13.3% | $1,912 | $1,707 |
18 | Santa Clara, CA | -13.3% | $2,745 | $2,491 |
19 | San Jose, CA | -13.0% | $2,367 | $2,149 |
20 | Merrifield, VA | -13.0% | $2,160 | $1,957 |
21 | Arlington, VA | -12.7% | $2,212 | $2,002 |
22 | Tysons Corner, VA | -11.8% | $2,311 | $2,132 |
23 | Waltham, MA | -11.0% | $1,997 | $1,843 |
24 | Milpitas, CA | -10.7% | $2,645 | $2,461 |
25 | Minneapolis, MN | -10.4% | $1,363 | $1,255 |
26 | Union City, CA | -9.5% | $2,687 | $2,508 |
27 | Chicago, IL | -9.5% | $1,329 | $1,240 |
28 | Jersey City, NJ | -9.4% | $1,861 | $1,735 |
29 | Reston, VA | -9.1% | $1,936 | $1,817 |
30 | Coral Gables, FL | -9.1% | $1,895 | $1,777 |
31 | North Bethesda, MD | -9.0% | $2,052 | $1,920 |
32 | Bellevue, WA | -8.8% | $2,309 | $2,160 |
33 | Falls Church, VA | -8.7% | $2,099 | $1,956 |
34 | Burbank, CA | -8.6% | $2,224 | $2,097 |
35 | Fairfax, VA | -8.4% | $2,114 | $1,989 |
36 | Doral, FL | -8.3% | $2,190 | $2,078 |
37 | Redmond, WA | -7.9% | $2,341 | $2,214 |
38 | Los Angeles, CA | -7.9% | $1,934 | $1,824 |
39 | Fremont, CA | -7.8% | $2,955 | $2,800 |
40 | Boulder, CO | -7.8% | $1,868 | $1,769 |
41 | Pasadena, CA | -7.6% | $2,100 | $1,992 |
42 | Glendale, CA | -7.5% | $1,785 | $1,697 |
43 | Hoboken, NJ | -7.4% | $3,249 | $3,084 |
44 | Silver Spring, MD | -7.4% | $1,679 | $1,585 |
45 | Maitland, FL | -7.0% | $1,737 | $1,655 |
46 | Minnetonka, MN | -6.9% | $1,765 | $1,682 |
47 | Arlington Heights, IL | -6.8% | $1,697 | $1,620 |
48 | Bethesda, MD | -6.7% | $2,238 | $2,128 |
49 | Portland, OR | -6.6% | $1,399 | $1,335 |
50 | Oak Park, IL | -6.3% | $1,450 | $1,381 |
51 | Alexandria, VA | -6.3% | $1,866 | $1,783 |
52 | Dublin, CA | -6.2% | $3,392 | $3,246 |
53 | Herndon, VA | -6.1% | $2,001 | $1,922 |
54 | Cleveland, OH | -5.9% | $798 | $767 |
55 | Pleasanton, CA | -5.8% | $3,037 | $2,923 |
56 | Denver, CO | -5.7% | $1,564 | $1,500 |
57 | Orlando, FL | -5.5% | $1,385 | $1,334 |
58 | Rockville, MD | -5.4% | $2,099 | $2,023 |
59 | Philadelphia, PA | -5.3% | $1,142 | $1,100 |
60 | Fair Oaks, VA | -5.1% | $2,224 | $2,150 |
61 | Winter Garden, FL | -5.1% | $1,307 | $1,265 |
62 | Quincy, MA | -5.1% | $1,889 | $1,818 |
63 | Austin, TX | -5.1% | $1,469 | $1,417 |
64 | The Woodlands, TX | -4.9% | $1,652 | $1,594 |
65 | College Station, TX | -4.8% | $1,140 | $1,105 |
66 | Miami, FL | -4.7% | $1,530 | $1,480 |
67 | Silverdale, WA | -4.7% | $1,888 | $1,832 |
68 | West Hollywood, CA | -4.7% | $2,304 | $2,227 |
69 | Ann Arbor, MI | -4.4% | $1,660 | $1,610 |
70 | Honolulu, HI | -4.4% | $2,097 | $2,037 |
71 | New Haven, CT | -4.3% | $1,282 | $1,244 |
72 | Richardson, TX | -4.2% | $1,573 | $1,527 |
73 | Kissimmee, FL | -4.0% | $1,362 | $1,329 |
74 | Centreville, VA | -3.8% | $2,006 | $1,957 |
75 | Dunwoody, GA | -3.7% | $1,682 | $1,638 |
76 | Walnut Creek, CA | -3.7% | $2,574 | $2,512 |
77 | Houston, TX | -3.7% | $1,083 | $1,055 |
78 | Pittsburgh, PA | -3.6% | $1,036 | $1,009 |
79 | St. Paul, MN | -3.6% | $1,142 | $1,113 |
80 | Tallahassee, FL | -3.5% | $1,241 | $1,214 |
81 | Kirkland, WA | -3.2% | $2,242 | $2,195 |
82 | Galveston, TX | -3.2% | $1,167 | $1,143 |
83 | Baltimore, MD | -3.2% | $1,188 | $1,163 |
84 | Broomfield, CO | -3.1% | $1,879 | $1,836 |
85 | Mount Pleasant, SC | -3.0% | $1,887 | $1,850 |
86 | Farmers Branch, TX | -3.0% | $1,509 | $1,477 |
87 | Fort Lauderdale, FL | -3.0% | $1,390 | $1,364 |
88 | Sarasota, FL | -2.9% | $1,342 | $1,318 |
89 | Davie, FL | -2.8% | $1,598 | $1,572 |
90 | Irvine, CA | -2.7% | $2,846 | $2,797 |
91 | Pembroke Pines, FL | -2.6% | $1,746 | $1,718 |
92 | Hayward, CA | -2.6% | $2,374 | $2,336 |
93 | Dallas, TX | -2.5% | $1,129 | $1,108 |
94 | Nashville, TN | -2.4% | $1,258 | $1,239 |
95 | Fort Collins, CO | -2.1% | $1,525 | $1,505 |
96 | Centennial, CO | -2.0% | $2,019 | $1,990 |
97 | Durham, NC | -1.9% | $1,187 | $1,172 |
98 | Amarillo, TX | -1.9% | $892 | $881 |
99 | Sandy Springs, GA | -1.9% | $1,467 | $1,449 |
100 | St. Louis Park, MN | -1.8% | $1,524 | $1,505 |
Methodology
AdvisorSmith examined data on rental prices from Zillow and Apartment List from 540 U.S. cities to determine the cities where rents are falling and rising the fastest. In order to construct these lists, we first determined the average rental prices for studios, 1-bedroom, 2-bedroom, 3-bedroom, and 4-bedroom rental housing units in each city during the calendar year 2019.
We also found the average rental prices for studios, 1-bedroom, 2-bedroom, 3-bedroom, and 4-bedroom rental housing units in each city for November 2020. We calculated the percentage difference between rental prices for each size housing unit between the 2019 average and November 2020.
Next, we used U.S. Census data in order to determine the composition of the rental housing stock in each city. We weighted the percentage difference in rental prices for each housing unit size by the percentage of housing units that comprised each housing unit size to give us a weighted rental price change for each city. We then ranked the cities by this percentage change in order to determine the top 100 cities where rents are rising and falling the most quickly.
We also calculated the weighted average rental price in each city by applying the percentage composition of housing units by size to the rents for each housing unit for both the 2019 average period as well as the November 2020 period.
Sources
1. Zillow Home Value Index (Data Provided by Zillow Group)
2. Apartment List Data & Rent Estimates
3. U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, Physical Housing Characteristics for Occupied Housing Units